Explaining the ABC’s of Autism

Autism is a unique experience, not only for those diagnosed but also for your family and friends.  As a parent explaining autism to outsiders can sometimes feel overwhelming.  But with a bit of patience and understanding, you can help others see the beauty and strengths in your child’s unique perspective of the world.

A simple explanation of what autism is that it is a developmental condition that affects how a person perceives the world and interacts with others.  Autism is called a “spectrum” because it encompasses a wide range of abilities and characteristics.  No two autistic children are exactly alike.  Some may need significant support in their daily lives, while others live independently and excel in their careers.

Explaining the ABC’s of Autism

A few characteristics of autism:

• Our child may communicate differently. Some might speak fluently, others may have limited speech and some by be non-verbal.  They might also use alternative methods to communicate such as picture boards or sign language.
• They may also find social interactions challenging. Understanding social cures, making eye contact or engaging in small talk might be difficult for them.  However, this doesn’t mean they don’t want friends or don’t care about others.
• Some kids may have repetitive behaviours, like hand-flapping, rocking, or repeating phrases. These behaviours often help them cope with anxiety, sensory overload or it soothes them.
• Sounds, lights, textures or smells could be overwhelming for them.

What others can expect:

• Autistic kids may communicate in a way that seems unusual. They may take longer to respond or use gestures instead of words.  It’s important to be patient and give them the time they need to express themselves.
• They may prefer to play alone or engage in activities in a different way than other children. Respecting their space and allowing them to join in at their own pace can make a huge difference.
• Many kids have intense interests in specific topics. These interests can be a great way to connect with them and understand their world better.

Explaining the ABC’s of Autism

How your child may come across:

Your child might come across as shy, aloof or even uninterested in social interactions.  They may not make eye contact or respond to their name right away.  It’s important for others to understand that these behaviours are not a sign of rudeness or disinterest, they are just part of who they are.  Your child might also have extraordinary talents or skills in specific areas, such as music, math or art.  Encouraging others to appreciate these strengths can help them see the amazing person your child it.

How you want others to treat and react to your child:

• First and foremost, you want others to treat your child with the same respect and kindness they would otter any other child. Recognise that while your child may interact differently, they deserve the same level of understanding and empathy.
• Patience goes a long way. Whether it’s giving your child extra time to respond or understanding that they might need breaks from social situations, patience can make interactions much more positive.
• Encourage others not to make assumptions about what your child can or cannot do. Every autistic child is different and they may surprise you with their abilities and insights.
• Inclusion is vital. Encourage others to include your child in activities and social events even if they might participate differently.  Engagement can help your child feel valued and connected.
• If someone is unsure about how to interact with your child, it’s perfectly ok to ask questions. As a parent, you will be happy to provide guidance on the best ways to communicate and engage with your child.

Explaining autism to others is a step towards making the world a more inclusive and understanding place.  By share information about autism and encouraging others to see the world from your child’s perspective, you help create a community where everyone is valued for their unique contributions.

Explaining the ABC’s of Autism

Remember, autism is just one aspect of who your child is.  They have their own strengths, interest and personalities that make them special.  By educating others, you are not only advocating for your child but also fostering a culture of acceptance and kindness.

So while it sometimes feel like a pain to explain autism to someone, do it with a smile and a sense of pride.  Your child is amazing and the world is better with them in it.  Let’s help others see that too.

Till next week.

A

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For the longest time, I found it hard to communicate with other people because I was so caught up with my son and the autism and I did not know how to show up. If this is you, I can help you move to acceptance of what is going on a lot quicker and how to show up as a proud and loving parent who just is a parent.

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